What is an approved method for removing a tick?

• A. Fine tweezers, pull steadily
• B. Burn the tick with a match
• C. Crush the tick with fingernails
• D. Shake the tick off in the air

Answer: (A)

Using fine-tipped tweezers to grab the tick as close to the skin as possible and pulling upward with steady, even pressure is the approved method. Grasping near the skin reduces the chance of mouthparts breaking off and remaining embedded, which can lead to irritation or infection. Avoid twisting, jerking, or squeezing the tick, as these actions can cause parts to break off or push fluids into the bite. After removal, clean the bite area and your hands with soap and water (or alcohol-based sanitizer). If possible, save the tick for identification or testing. Do not burn, crush, or shake the tick off, and avoid applying substances like petroleum jelly or nail polish, which don’t help. Monitor for signs of infection or illness in the days to weeks after the bite and seek medical advice if symptoms appear.